{
  "title": "Babylon Manuscript Translation Coverage Map",
  "reviewed": "2026-11-09",
  "target_language": "English",
  "counting_unit": "One selected physical witness/object lead per assessment; excludes work-level tasks, edition references and source-list labels.",
  "scope": "A bounded research selection, not a global translation census. No present record satisfies the documented-search threshold for no translation located.",
  "hmml_metadata_credit": "HMML Reading Room, dataset 1 November 2026, CC BY 4.0. Selected fields adapted by Babylon; source images are not included.",
  "hmml_metadata_source": "https://www.vhmml.org/dataPortal/dataset",
  "hmml_metadata_license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "states": {
    "located": {
      "label": "Translation route located",
      "definition": "An English edition or corresponding-verse translation is identified. Exact witness and passage mapping remains open."
    },
    "partial": {
      "label": "Partial translation reported",
      "definition": "Catalogue bibliography reports partial translation. The extent and edition pages still need checking."
    },
    "access": {
      "label": "Edition located · access needed",
      "definition": "A relevant English edition is identified; full edition access or the requested passage has not been obtained for this review."
    },
    "unchecked": {
      "label": "Translation coverage not checked",
      "definition": "No completed witness-to-English-edition concordance is recorded. This does not establish that no translation exists."
    },
    "not-located": {
      "label": "No translation located after review",
      "definition": "Reserved for a documented, passage-specific bibliographic search with its scope, date and result. No present record meets that threshold."
    }
  },
  "records": [
    {
      "id": "venus-k160",
      "object_key": "venus-k160",
      "title": "Venus Tablet · K.160",
      "identifier": "K.160",
      "group": "sky-and-flood",
      "kind": "Object / witness",
      "repository": "British Museum",
      "source_languages": "Akkadian",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Enūma Anu Enlil 63, omen 8 · witness C lines 1′–3′",
      "transcription": "K.160 is witness C. Its damaged opening entry belongs to omen 8, C lines 1′–3′. Table IV distributes the complete reconstructed sequence among several witnesses.",
      "edition_ids": [
        "venus"
      ],
      "status": "located",
      "translation_evidence": "Reiner and Pingree, Enūma Anu Enlil Tablet 63 (1975); opening translated omens use other witnesses.",
      "physical_evidence": "Witness C in Reiner and Pingree’s 1975 comparison; it does not preserve the opening omens used in the first reading example.",
      "image_access": "Public source route",
      "rights": "Institution-hosted reading route. No image redistribution or new translation licence recorded for Babylon.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/records/venus-k160/",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://artsandculture.google.com/asset/cuneiform-tablet-with-observations-of-venus/uQGtUbfuWfzvLQ?hl=en",
          "British Museum · object description"
        ],
        [
          "https://undena.com/EL-UP/Reiner_and_Pingree_1975_Venus_Tablet_of_Ammisaduqa_-_BM_2.1.pdf",
          "Reiner and Pingree · 1975 edition"
        ]
      ],
      "case": "bm-20261105",
      "study": "/resources/translation-requests/#astronomy-reading-routes",
      "task": "Match passage",
      "next_action": "Collate C’s surviving signs against the photograph, compare the other witnesses and investigate the untranslated outcome term. A modern calendar date or cosmic epoch has not been established.",
      "review_scope": "The rendered edition pages, transcription pattern and tables were inspected; no independent tablet-photograph collation was completed. This is a selected passage review, not a whole-witness completion claim.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "No additional language-level assessment recorded.",
      "selected_passages": [
        {
          "title": "Venus Tablet K.160: why a complete sentence can combine witnesses",
          "unit": "Enūma Anu Enlil 63, omen 8 · witness C lines 1′–3′",
          "status": "Witness siglum and edition unit checked",
          "resolved": "K.160’s siglum C and contribution to omen 8, lines 1′–3′, are located in the edition. The provenance of the reconstructed numbers is distinguishable.",
          "remaining": "Collate C’s surviving signs against the photograph, compare the other witnesses and investigate the untranslated outcome term. A modern calendar date or cosmic epoch has not been established.",
          "url": "/research/passages/venus-k160-omen-eight/"
        }
      ],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/sky-and-flood/#coverage-venus-k160",
      "status_label": "Translation route located"
    },
    {
      "id": "nippur-cbs10673",
      "object_key": "nippur-cbs10673",
      "title": "Sumerian Flood Tablet · Nippur",
      "identifier": "CBS10673 + CBS10867 · CDLI P265876",
      "group": "sky-and-flood",
      "kind": "Object / witness",
      "repository": "Penn Museum",
      "source_languages": "Sumerian",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "ETCSL 1.7.4 · Segment D, lines 1–11; physical column concordance pending",
      "transcription": "The composite labels D1–11 individually and marks damaged or uncertain material. Its segment numbering must be kept distinct from older continuous line systems.",
      "edition_ids": [
        "sumerian-flood"
      ],
      "status": "located",
      "translation_evidence": "The museum supplies bibliography and identifies ETCSL 1.7.4 and composite Q000357.",
      "physical_evidence": "A damaged tablet with text on both sides; the catalogue identifies creation, cities, rulers and the flood narrative.",
      "image_access": "Public images linked",
      "rights": "Institution-hosted reading route. No image redistribution or new translation licence recorded for Babylon.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/records/nippur-cbs10673/",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://collections.penn.museum/collections/object/97591",
          "Penn · catalogue and object images"
        ]
      ],
      "case": "penn-20261105",
      "study": "/collections/flood-texts/",
      "task": "Match passage",
      "next_action": "Match the composite’s lines to the column V photograph and reconcile older continuous-line conventions. The missing lines cannot be supplied from later retellings. Poebel’s historical dating claims are not adopted as current chronology.",
      "review_scope": "The Oxford composite, translation, bibliography, Penn catalogue and Poebel’s historical report were inspected. Poebel places the episode in column V; exact photo-to-line collation remains pending. This is a selected passage review, not a whole-witness completion claim.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "No additional language-level assessment recorded.",
      "selected_passages": [
        {
          "title": "Sumerian Flood story: sunlight after the storm",
          "unit": "ETCSL 1.7.4 · Segment D, lines 1–11; physical column concordance pending",
          "status": "Composite edition unit and English reading checked",
          "resolved": "ETCSL Segment D1–11 is located in transliteration and English. Poebel’s 1913 report identifies the storm-and-sunlight episode in tablet column V; Penn confirms the object and join.",
          "remaining": "Match the composite’s lines to the column V photograph and reconcile older continuous-line conventions. The missing lines cannot be supplied from later retellings. Poebel’s historical dating claims are not adopted as current chronology.",
          "url": "/research/passages/sumerian-flood-sunlight-return/"
        }
      ],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/sky-and-flood/#coverage-nippur-cbs10673",
      "status_label": "Translation route located"
    },
    {
      "id": "nippur-cbs13532",
      "object_key": "nippur-cbs13532",
      "title": "Akkadian Nippur flood fragment",
      "identifier": "CBS13532 · CDLI P268565 · Wasserman Ms. J",
      "group": "sky-and-flood",
      "kind": "Witness lead",
      "repository": "Penn Museum",
      "source_languages": "Akkadian",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "CBS13532 reverse 6′–9′ · translation on printed p. 78",
      "transcription": "The edition prints the damaged Akkadian for Ms. J / CBS13532 with reverse-line labels, allowing the selected instructions to be followed in a bounded unit.",
      "edition_ids": [
        "akkadian-flood"
      ],
      "status": "located",
      "translation_evidence": "Wasserman 2020, Ms. J, pp. 77–79. Reverse 6′–9′ matched to the transcription and English translation on p. 78; photographic collation remains pending.",
      "physical_evidence": "This is a different candidate from the Sumerian CBS10673/CBS10867 join.",
      "image_access": "Public museum catalogue and edition",
      "rights": "Institution-hosted reading route. No image redistribution or new translation licence recorded for Babylon.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/records/nippur-cbs13532/",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://collections.penn.museum/collections/object/587193",
          "Penn Museum · CBS13532 / P268565"
        ],
        [
          "https://www.peeters-leuven.be/pdf/9789042941748.pdf",
          "Wasserman · The Flood, pp. 77–79"
        ]
      ],
      "case": "penn-20261105",
      "study": "/collections/flood-texts/",
      "task": "Match passage",
      "next_action": "Compare the tablet photograph with the printed signs and retain the edition’s restorations. The generic source-list label “Nippur Tablet” remains ambiguous between separate Sumerian and Akkadian witnesses. No flood year is established.",
      "review_scope": "The publisher’s transcription and English rendering were inspected. Photographic sign-by-sign collation remains pending. This is a selected passage review, not a whole-witness completion claim.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "No additional language-level assessment recorded.",
      "selected_passages": [
        {
          "title": "Nippur flood fragment CBS13532: building to preserve life",
          "unit": "CBS13532 reverse 6′–9′ · translation on printed p. 78",
          "status": "Selected transcription and translation checked",
          "resolved": "CBS13532 is identified in Penn Museum’s public catalogue, and reverse 6′–9′ is matched to Wasserman’s transcription and translation on p. 78.",
          "remaining": "Compare the tablet photograph with the printed signs and retain the edition’s restorations. The generic source-list label “Nippur Tablet” remains ambiguous between separate Sumerian and Akkadian witnesses. No flood year is established.",
          "url": "/research/passages/nippur-flood-preserving-life/"
        }
      ],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/sky-and-flood/#coverage-nippur-cbs13532",
      "status_label": "Translation route located"
    },
    {
      "id": "weld-blundell-prism",
      "object_key": "weld-blundell-prism",
      "title": "Sumerian King List · Weld-Blundell prism",
      "identifier": "AN1923.444",
      "group": "sky-and-flood",
      "kind": "Object / witness",
      "repository": "Ashmolean Museum",
      "source_languages": "Sumerian",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "ETCSL 2.1.1 · composite lines 36–45; physical prism-face concordance pending",
      "transcription": "Composite lines 36–38 total five cities and eight kings; line 39 introduces the flood. Lines 40–45 move the kingship to Kish and name Jucur. WB is the default numerical source unless a variant note says otherwise.",
      "edition_ids": [
        "king-list"
      ],
      "status": "located",
      "translation_evidence": "An item-level edition concordance has not yet been reviewed in this reading room.",
      "physical_evidence": "Study the preserved inscription alongside its literary form and edition. Reign totals are not automatically elapsed historical years.",
      "image_access": "Public source route",
      "rights": "Institution-hosted reading route. No image redistribution or new translation licence recorded for Babylon.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/records/weld-blundell-prism/",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://ashmolean.web.ox.ac.uk/sumerian-king-list",
          "Ashmolean · Sumerian King List"
        ]
      ],
      "case": "ash-20261105",
      "study": "/collections/earthly-kings-and-water/",
      "task": "Match passage",
      "next_action": "Locate these lines on the prism’s individual face and column images, compare the underlying sign readings and preserve numerical variants. An absolute chronology requires independent dating evidence and an explicit conversion method.",
      "review_scope": "The Oxford transliteration, translation and witness bibliography were consulted with the Ashmolean’s object explanation. No independent cuneiform reading of the prism photograph is claimed. This is a selected passage review, not a whole-witness completion claim.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "No additional language-level assessment recorded.",
      "selected_passages": [
        {
          "title": "Sumerian King List: the flood boundary and kingship at Kish",
          "unit": "ETCSL 2.1.1 · composite lines 36–45; physical prism-face concordance pending",
          "status": "Composite lines and named witness siglum checked",
          "resolved": "AN1923.444 is matched to the edition’s source WB, and composite lines 36–45 identify a bounded kingship-and-flood transition.",
          "remaining": "Locate these lines on the prism’s individual face and column images, compare the underlying sign readings and preserve numerical variants. An absolute chronology requires independent dating evidence and an explicit conversion method.",
          "url": "/research/passages/king-list-flood-kingship-kish/"
        }
      ],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/sky-and-flood/#coverage-weld-blundell-prism",
      "status_label": "Translation route located"
    },
    {
      "id": "nag-hammadi-ii",
      "object_key": "nag-hammadi-ii",
      "title": "Nag Hammadi Codex II · Thomas and the Secret Book of John",
      "identifier": "Codex II · current local shelfmark to confirm",
      "group": "hebrew-and-eastern-christian",
      "kind": "Object / witness",
      "repository": "Coptic Museum · custody confirmation requested",
      "source_languages": "Coptic",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Gospel of Thomas, Saying 3 · codex pages 32–33; image line concordance pending",
      "transcription": "Dilley’s Coptic edition identifies the Thomas text and editorial unit. Its metadata says translation: none; notes describe an English translation as future work.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "located",
      "translation_evidence": "Thomas Saying 3 checked through Dilley’s Coptic Scriptorium edition v6.2.0 (2025) and Mattison’s separate English translation. Coptic Scriptorium metadata lists no English translation. Codex image-line concordance remains open.",
      "physical_evidence": "A bound codex contains multiple works. Its texts and their recensions must be catalogued separately.",
      "image_access": "Catalogue route",
      "rights": "Institution-hosted reading route. No image redistribution or new translation licence recorded for Babylon.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/records/nag-hammadi-ii/",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://egymonuments.gov.eg/subportals-group/coptic-museum/coptic-museum/manuscripts/",
          "Coptic Museum · manuscripts"
        ],
        [
          "https://www.gnosis.org/naghamm/nhlcodex.html",
          "Nag Hammadi · translation index"
        ],
        [
          "https://data.copticscriptorium.org/texts/thomasgospel/gospel-of-thomas/",
          "Coptic Scriptorium · Thomas edition"
        ],
        [
          "https://www.gospels.net/thomas",
          "Mattison · English Thomas translation"
        ]
      ],
      "case": "coptic-20261105",
      "study": "/collections/books-teachings/",
      "task": "Match passage",
      "next_action": "Collate the codex photographs and resolve exact line numbering. A familiar citation range is not substituted for that image check, and no complete codex-wide audit is claimed.",
      "review_scope": "The Coptic edition record and Mattison’s English saying were consulted. A fresh manuscript-photograph-to-line concordance was not completed. This is a selected passage review, not a whole-witness completion claim.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "No additional language-level assessment recorded.",
      "selected_passages": [
        {
          "title": "Gospel of Thomas, Saying 3: knowing oneself and the living Father",
          "unit": "Gospel of Thomas, Saying 3 · codex pages 32–33; image line concordance pending",
          "status": "Coptic edition and English saying checked",
          "resolved": "The selected saying, Coptic edition version and separately credited English reading are identified. Their distinct translation responsibilities are explicit.",
          "remaining": "Collate the codex photographs and resolve exact line numbering. A familiar citation range is not substituted for that image check, and no complete codex-wide audit is claimed.",
          "url": "/research/passages/thomas-saying-three/"
        },
        {
          "title": "Gospel of Thomas, Saying 26: clear sight before helping another",
          "unit": "Gospel of Thomas, Saying 26 · Coptic Scriptorium TEI page NHAM02.38, lines 12–17",
          "status": "Digital edition unit and English saying checked",
          "resolved": "The digital Coptic unit n=26 and page/line labels 38:12–17 are identified alongside Mattison’s named English Saying 26.",
          "remaining": "Collate the edition’s coordinate labels and Coptic readings against codex photographs, and compare critical editions where interpretations differ. No complete witness audit is claimed.",
          "url": "/research/passages/thomas-saying-twenty-six/"
        }
      ],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/hebrew-and-eastern-christian/#coverage-nag-hammadi-ii",
      "status_label": "Translation route located"
    },
    {
      "id": "cairo-ts10k6",
      "object_key": "cairo-ts10k6",
      "title": "Damascus Document · Cairo Genizah witness",
      "identifier": "T-S 10K6",
      "group": "dead-sea-scrolls",
      "kind": "Object / witness",
      "repository": "Cambridge University Library",
      "source_languages": "Hebrew",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Exact folio, fragment, column and line not yet mapped in this coverage record.",
      "transcription": "A passage-level transcription has not been verified by this mapping.",
      "edition_ids": [
        "damascus"
      ],
      "status": "access",
      "translation_evidence": "An item-level edition concordance has not yet been reviewed in this reading room.",
      "physical_evidence": "Keep this physical witness separate from Qumran fragments such as 4Q271.",
      "image_access": "Catalogue route",
      "rights": "Institution-hosted reading route. No image redistribution or new translation licence recorded for Babylon.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/records/cairo-ts10k6/",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://wwwe.lib.cam.ac.uk/GF/GF28.html",
          "Cambridge · Damascus Document witnesses"
        ]
      ],
      "case": "cam-20261105",
      "study": "/collections/dead-sea-scrolls/",
      "task": "Obtain edition",
      "next_action": "Match each surviving page to its critical-edition reference and distinguish this copy’s date from the age of the composition.",
      "review_scope": "Reconciled catalogue and existing edition evidence. No new full manuscript translation or line-by-line collation completed.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "No additional language-level assessment recorded.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/dead-sea-scrolls/#coverage-cairo-ts10k6",
      "status_label": "Edition located · access needed"
    },
    {
      "id": "cairo-ts16311",
      "object_key": "cairo-ts16311",
      "title": "Damascus Document · Cairo Genizah witness",
      "identifier": "T-S 16.311",
      "group": "dead-sea-scrolls",
      "kind": "Object / witness",
      "repository": "Cambridge University Library",
      "source_languages": "Hebrew",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Exact folio, fragment, column and line not yet mapped in this coverage record.",
      "transcription": "A passage-level transcription has not been verified by this mapping.",
      "edition_ids": [
        "damascus"
      ],
      "status": "access",
      "translation_evidence": "An item-level edition concordance has not yet been reviewed in this reading room.",
      "physical_evidence": "Keep this physical witness separate from Qumran fragments such as 4Q271.",
      "image_access": "Catalogue route",
      "rights": "Institution-hosted reading route. No image redistribution or new translation licence recorded for Babylon.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/records/cairo-ts16311/",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://wwwe.lib.cam.ac.uk/GF/GF28.html",
          "Cambridge · Damascus Document witnesses"
        ]
      ],
      "case": "cam-20261105",
      "study": "/collections/dead-sea-scrolls/",
      "task": "Obtain edition",
      "next_action": "Match each surviving page to its critical-edition reference and distinguish this copy’s date from the age of the composition.",
      "review_scope": "Reconciled catalogue and existing edition evidence. No new full manuscript translation or line-by-line collation completed.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "No additional language-level assessment recorded.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/dead-sea-scrolls/#coverage-cairo-ts16311",
      "status_label": "Edition located · access needed"
    },
    {
      "id": "qumran-4q203",
      "object_key": "qumran-4q203",
      "title": "Book of Giants · Qumran witness",
      "identifier": "4Q203",
      "group": "enoch-giants-jubilees",
      "kind": "Witness lead",
      "repository": "Israel Antiquities Authority · confirmation requested",
      "source_languages": "Aramaic",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Exact folio, fragment, column and line not yet mapped in this coverage record.",
      "transcription": "A passage-level transcription has not been verified by this mapping.",
      "edition_ids": [
        "giants"
      ],
      "status": "access",
      "translation_evidence": "An item-level edition concordance has not yet been reviewed in this reading room.",
      "physical_evidence": "The reviewed register does not yet map every plate, fragment, column and line to an edition.",
      "image_access": "Public archive route",
      "rights": "Institution-hosted reading route. No image redistribution or new translation licence recorded for Babylon.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/records/qumran-4q203/",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://www.deadseascrolls.org.il/help?locale=en_US",
          "IAA · identifiers and edition guidance"
        ]
      ],
      "case": "iaa-enoch-20261105",
      "study": "/collections/dead-sea-scrolls/",
      "task": "Obtain edition",
      "next_action": "Obtain the exact image-to-DJD concordance and identify any surviving passage still lacking a located translation.",
      "review_scope": "Reconciled catalogue and existing edition evidence. No new full manuscript translation or line-by-line collation completed.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "No additional language-level assessment recorded.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/enoch-giants-jubilees/#coverage-qumran-4q203",
      "status_label": "Edition located · access needed"
    },
    {
      "id": "qumran-4q271",
      "object_key": "qumran-4q271",
      "title": "Damascus Document · Qumran witness",
      "identifier": "4Q271 · Dᶠ",
      "group": "dead-sea-scrolls",
      "kind": "Witness lead",
      "repository": "Israel Antiquities Authority · confirmation requested",
      "source_languages": "Hebrew",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Library of Congress exhibition fragment · displayed lines 4–7",
      "transcription": "The exhibition credits J. Baumgarten’s Hebrew transcription. Gaps, uncertain readings and supplied wording are part of its presentation.",
      "edition_ids": [
        "damascus"
      ],
      "status": "access",
      "translation_evidence": "Library of Congress displayed lines 4–7 checked, transcription and translation J. Baumgarten. Later DJD fragment/column concordance and full edition access remain pending.",
      "physical_evidence": "The reviewed register does not yet map every plate, fragment, column and line to an edition.",
      "image_access": "Public archive route",
      "rights": "Institution-hosted reading route. No image redistribution or new translation licence recorded for Babylon.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/records/qumran-4q271/",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://www.deadseascrolls.org.il/help?locale=en_US",
          "IAA · identifiers and edition guidance"
        ],
        [
          "https://www.loc.gov/exhibits/scrolls/scr4.html",
          "Library of Congress · Damascus exhibition witness"
        ],
        [
          "https://www.loc.gov/exhibits/scrolls/trans11.html",
          "Library of Congress · Baumgarten translation excerpt"
        ]
      ],
      "case": "iaa-4q271",
      "study": "/collections/dead-sea-scrolls/",
      "task": "Obtain edition",
      "next_action": "Match the exhibition fragment to the later critical edition’s fragment and column labels, then collate its photograph. Full edition access remains an independent task.",
      "review_scope": "Displayed lines 4–7 and the named translation were inspected. A later DJD fragment or column number is not assigned here. This is a selected passage review, not a whole-witness completion claim.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "No additional language-level assessment recorded.",
      "selected_passages": [
        {
          "title": "Damascus Document 4Q271: honest dealing",
          "unit": "Library of Congress exhibition fragment · displayed lines 4–7",
          "status": "Institutional translation excerpt checked",
          "resolved": "A credited translation and displayed line reference are available for this short financial-law unit.",
          "remaining": "Match the exhibition fragment to the later critical edition’s fragment and column labels, then collate its photograph. Full edition access remains an independent task.",
          "url": "/research/passages/damascus-4q271-honest-dealing/"
        },
        {
          "title": "Damascus Document 4Q271: money, redemption and uncertain wording",
          "unit": "Library of Congress exhibition fragment · displayed lines 1–3",
          "status": "Fragmentary English excerpt checked",
          "resolved": "The selected opening lines and their uncertainty signs are identifiable in a credited English exhibition excerpt.",
          "remaining": "Obtain the critical-edition fragment/column concordance and inspect the Hebrew image. The surviving excerpt is insufficient to reconstruct the whole transaction or declare a missing participant’s intention.",
          "url": "/research/passages/damascus-4q271-money-and-redemption/"
        }
      ],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/dead-sea-scrolls/#coverage-qumran-4q271",
      "status_label": "Edition located · access needed"
    },
    {
      "id": "war-scroll-1qm",
      "object_key": "war-scroll-1qm",
      "title": "War Scroll",
      "identifier": "1QM",
      "group": "dead-sea-scrolls",
      "kind": "Object / witness",
      "repository": "Israel Museum · custody confirmation requested",
      "source_languages": "Hebrew",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "1QM XVII:5–8 · edition route p. 340",
      "transcription": "The selected unit is identified by column XVII, lines 5–8. The Hebrew manuscript-image reading remains to be checked separately.",
      "edition_ids": [
        "dss-english"
      ],
      "status": "access",
      "translation_evidence": "Walsh 2019 quotes 1QM XVII:5–8 and cites Yadin 1962, English translation Batya and Chaim Rabin, p. 340. The full print edition and photographs were not collated.",
      "physical_evidence": "A damaged ancient witness. Surviving columns, unreadable writing and editorial reconstructions must remain visible.",
      "image_access": "Public source route",
      "rights": "Institution-hosted reading route. No image redistribution or new translation licence recorded for Babylon.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/records/war-scroll-1qm/",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://dss.collections.imj.org.il/war",
          "Israel Museum · reading route"
        ],
        [
          "https://bibleinterp.arizona.edu/articles/claiming-israels-angels-their-own-angelic-realm-and-religious-identity-qumran-sect",
          "Matthew Walsh · 1QM XVII:5–8 and cited edition p. 340"
        ]
      ],
      "case": "imj-20261105",
      "study": "/collections/dead-sea-scrolls/",
      "task": "Obtain edition",
      "next_action": "Obtain the full cited edition and check the source-language reading against the corresponding manuscript image. A whole-scroll translation audit remains open.",
      "review_scope": "Matthew Walsh’s own research summary and quotation were inspected. The complete 1962 edition and manuscript image were not independently collated. This is a selected passage review, not a whole-witness completion claim.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "No additional language-level assessment recorded.",
      "selected_passages": [
        {
          "title": "War Scroll 1QM: Michael, assistance and covenant",
          "unit": "1QM XVII:5–8 · edition route p. 340",
          "status": "Scholarly quotation and edition reference checked",
          "resolved": "The selected quotation is located at 1QM XVII:5–8 with a named English edition route on p. 340.",
          "remaining": "Obtain the full cited edition and check the source-language reading against the corresponding manuscript image. A whole-scroll translation audit remains open.",
          "url": "/research/passages/war-scroll-michael-covenant/"
        },
        {
          "title": "War Scroll 1QM: the opening line and a community’s boundaries",
          "unit": "1QM I:1 · exact quotation in Walsh 2019, note 14",
          "status": "Opening quotation and edition route checked",
          "resolved": "The exact quotation is identified as 1QM I:1, with its named scholarly English-edition route.",
          "remaining": "Locate I:1 on the source photograph and obtain the exact page in the complete Study Edition. The cited 112–145 page range is not a line-specific photographic concordance.",
          "url": "/research/passages/war-scroll-opening-and-community/"
        }
      ],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/dead-sea-scrolls/#coverage-war-scroll-1qm",
      "status_label": "Edition located · access needed"
    },
    {
      "id": "genesis-apocryphon-1q20",
      "object_key": "genesis-apocryphon-1q20",
      "title": "Genesis Apocryphon",
      "identifier": "1Q20",
      "group": "dead-sea-scrolls",
      "kind": "Object / witness",
      "repository": "Israel Museum · custody confirmation requested",
      "source_languages": "Aramaic",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Exact folio, fragment, column and line not yet mapped in this coverage record.",
      "transcription": "A passage-level transcription has not been verified by this mapping.",
      "edition_ids": [
        "genesis-apocryphon"
      ],
      "status": "access",
      "translation_evidence": "An item-level edition concordance has not yet been reviewed in this reading room.",
      "physical_evidence": "A damaged ancient witness. Surviving columns, unreadable writing and editorial reconstructions must remain visible.",
      "image_access": "Public source route",
      "rights": "Institution-hosted reading route. No image redistribution or new translation licence recorded for Babylon.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/records/genesis-apocryphon-1q20/",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://www.imj.org.il/en/exhibitions/genesis-retold-0",
          "Israel Museum · reading route"
        ]
      ],
      "case": "imj-20261105",
      "study": "/collections/dead-sea-scrolls/",
      "task": "Obtain edition",
      "next_action": "Confirm current custody and a current edition covering the exact columns to be studied.",
      "review_scope": "Reconciled catalogue and existing edition evidence. No new full manuscript translation or line-by-line collation completed.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "No additional language-level assessment recorded.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/dead-sea-scrolls/#coverage-genesis-apocryphon-1q20",
      "status_label": "Edition located · access needed"
    },
    {
      "id": "mingana-1572a",
      "object_key": "mingana-1572a",
      "title": "Birmingham Qur’an manuscript",
      "identifier": "Mingana Islamic Arabic 1572a",
      "group": "quran",
      "kind": "Object / witness",
      "repository": "University of Birmingham",
      "source_languages": "Arabic",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Qur’an 20:25–28 · old combined-volume folio 1v, lines 12–14",
      "transcription": "Q20_Birm1572a.xml: verse 25 begins at the end of line 12 and continues into 13; verse 28 ends in line 14. This is the dataset’s original foliation.",
      "edition_ids": [
        "quran-english"
      ],
      "status": "located",
      "translation_evidence": "Fedeli 2015 Arabic XML: Qur’an 20:25–28 at old combined-volume folio 1v lines 12–14. Corresponding English scripture translations are separate; no new diplomatic English translation is claimed.",
      "physical_evidence": "Surahs 18:17–31, 19:91–98 and 20:1–40. This fragment does not supply Surah Nuh 71.",
      "image_access": "Public images linked",
      "rights": "Institution-hosted reading route. No image redistribution or new translation licence recorded for Babylon.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/records/mingana-1572a/",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://www.birmingham.ac.uk/facilities/cadbury/birmingham-quran-mingana-collection/birmingham-quran/faqs",
          "Birmingham · contents and dating"
        ],
        [
          "https://www.birmingham.ac.uk/facilities/cadbury/birmingham-quran-mingana-collection/birmingham-quran/access-to-the-manuscript",
          "Birmingham · private study and publication access"
        ],
        [
          "https://edata.bham.ac.uk/530/",
          "Fedeli 2015 · Arabic XML transcription"
        ]
      ],
      "case": "birm-20261105",
      "study": "/collections/islam-and-quran/",
      "task": "Match passage",
      "next_action": "Collate the photograph, retain correction and supplied-letter markers, and document the relation of the former combined-volume foliation to current image labels.",
      "review_scope": "The Arabic XML and corresponding English scripture readings were inspected. No independent photograph-to-letter audit or new diplomatic English translation was completed. This is a selected passage review, not a whole-witness completion claim.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "No additional language-level assessment recorded.",
      "selected_passages": [
        {
          "title": "Moses’s prayer for understanding: Birmingham Qur’an 1572a",
          "unit": "Qur’an 20:25–28 · old combined-volume folio 1v, lines 12–14",
          "status": "Verse-to-folio-and-line mapping checked",
          "resolved": "Qur’an 20:25–28 is mapped to the transcription’s folio 1v, lines 12–14, with named corresponding-verse English reading routes.",
          "remaining": "Collate the photograph, retain correction and supplied-letter markers, and document the relation of the former combined-volume foliation to current image labels.",
          "url": "/research/passages/quran-moses-prayer/"
        },
        {
          "title": "Qur’an 18:23–24: plans, remembrance and truthful speech",
          "unit": "Qur’an 18:23–24 · former combined-volume folio 7r line 24 through 7v lines 1–3",
          "status": "Cross-folio verse mapping checked",
          "resolved": "Qur’an 18:23–24 is mapped to Fedeli’s former combined-volume foliation 7r:24–7v:3.",
          "remaining": "Check the source photographs, reconcile the older foliation with current image labels and retain the supplied-letter notation at the verse crossing.",
          "url": "/research/passages/quran-plans-and-remembrance/"
        }
      ],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/quran/#coverage-mingana-1572a",
      "status_label": "Translation route located"
    },
    {
      "id": "mingana-1572b",
      "object_key": "mingana-1572b",
      "title": "Mingana Qur’an · companion witness",
      "identifier": "Mingana Islamic Arabic 1572b",
      "group": "quran",
      "kind": "Object / witness",
      "repository": "University of Birmingham",
      "source_languages": "Arabic",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Qur’an 6:76–79 · folio 5r, lines 2–9",
      "transcription": "On 5r: verse 76 spans lines 2–4, verse 77 lines 4–6, verse 78 lines 6–8 and verse 79 lines 8–9. The 4v record instead contains Qur’an 5:18–27.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "located",
      "translation_evidence": "Corpus Coranicum manuscript 281 folio 5r, Arabic transliteration by Salome Beridze; corresponding English scripture readings located separately.",
      "physical_evidence": "Selected unit Qur’an 6:76–79 mapped to folio 5r lines 2–9 in Corpus Coranicum. Catalogue numeric count says nine folios while descriptive text says seven surviving folios; discrepancy remains open.",
      "image_access": "Original access restricted",
      "rights": "Institution-hosted reading route. No image redistribution or new translation licence recorded for Babylon.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/records/mingana-1572b/",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://www.birmingham.ac.uk/facilities/cadbury/birmingham-quran-mingana-collection/birmingham-quran/faqs",
          "Birmingham · other early manuscripts"
        ],
        [
          "https://www.birmingham.ac.uk/facilities/cadbury/birmingham-quran-mingana-collection/birmingham-quran/access-to-the-manuscript",
          "Birmingham · access rules"
        ],
        [
          "https://corpuscoranicum.de/en/manuscripts/281/page/5r",
          "Corpus Coranicum · folio 5r"
        ]
      ],
      "case": "birm-20261105",
      "study": "/collections/islam-and-quran/",
      "task": "Match passage",
      "next_action": "Check images and correction marks, clarify the conflicting catalogue folio count, and retain the difference between the scripture translation and a complete diplomatic translation of this witness.",
      "review_scope": "The public folio data and transliteration were inspected. English scripture readings are separate from manuscript-specific palaeographic interpretation. This is a selected passage review, not a whole-witness completion claim.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "No additional language-level assessment recorded.",
      "selected_passages": [
        {
          "title": "Abraham, the setting lights and the Creator: Qur’an 1572b",
          "unit": "Qur’an 6:76–79 · folio 5r, lines 2–9",
          "status": "Arabic verse-to-line concordance checked",
          "resolved": "The selected sequence is on folio 5r, lines 2–9; a search URL carrying a verse parameter is not evidence that folio 4v contains that verse.",
          "remaining": "Check images and correction marks, clarify the conflicting catalogue folio count, and retain the difference between the scripture translation and a complete diplomatic translation of this witness.",
          "url": "/research/passages/quran-abraham-setting-lights/"
        },
        {
          "title": "Qur’an 6:96–97: reckoning time and navigating by stars",
          "unit": "Qur’an 6:96–97 · Corpus Coranicum folio 5v lines 21–24, continuing at 6r line 1",
          "status": "Two-folio verse and line mapping checked",
          "resolved": "Corpus Coranicum’s word-labelled lines map Qur’an 6:96–97 to 5v:21–24 and 6r:1.",
          "remaining": "Collate the two folio photographs and any uncertain writing, while keeping this selected-unit result separate from the still-conflicting overall folio-count metadata.",
          "url": "/research/passages/quran-sky-reckoning-navigation/"
        }
      ],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/quran/#coverage-mingana-1572b",
      "status_label": "Translation route located"
    },
    {
      "id": "mingana-1563",
      "object_key": "mingana-1563",
      "title": "Mingana Qur’an · Kufic witness",
      "identifier": "Mingana Islamic Arabic 1563",
      "group": "quran",
      "kind": "Object / witness",
      "repository": "University of Birmingham",
      "source_languages": "Arabic",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Exact folio, fragment, column and line not yet mapped in this coverage record.",
      "transcription": "A passage-level transcription has not been verified by this mapping.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "An item-level edition concordance has not yet been reviewed in this reading room.",
      "physical_evidence": "The university describes a ninth-century manuscript. Its passage coverage has not yet been reviewed here.",
      "image_access": "Catalogue route",
      "rights": "Institution-hosted reading route. No image redistribution or new translation licence recorded for Babylon.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/records/mingana-1563/",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://www.birmingham.ac.uk/facilities/cadbury/birmingham-quran-mingana-collection/birmingham-quran/faqs",
          "Birmingham · Mingana 1563"
        ]
      ],
      "case": "birm-20261105",
      "study": "/collections/islam-and-quran/",
      "task": "Identify passage and edition",
      "next_action": "Confirm the exact witness, surviving passages and current edition with the responsible institution.",
      "review_scope": "Reconciled catalogue and existing edition evidence. No new full manuscript translation or line-by-line collation completed.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "No additional language-level assessment recorded.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/quran/#coverage-mingana-1563",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "pal-lat-1377",
      "object_key": "pal-lat-1377",
      "title": "Astronomy, star catalogue and precession note",
      "identifier": "Pal. lat. 1377 · f.194v; ff.21ra–42va",
      "group": "sky-and-flood",
      "kind": "Object / witness",
      "repository": "Vatican Apostolic Library",
      "source_languages": "Latin",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "ff. 21ra–42va; star catalogue ff. 183r–194v; precession note f.194v. Content units need separate checks.",
      "transcription": "A passage-level transcription has not been verified by this mapping.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "An item-level edition concordance has not yet been reviewed in this reading room.",
      "physical_evidence": "The composite’s sections and later additions need separate dating. The handwritten passages have not been transcribed in this review.",
      "image_access": "Catalogue route",
      "rights": "Institution-hosted reading route. No image redistribution or new translation licence recorded for Babylon.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/records/pal-lat-1377/",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://ptolemaeus.badw.de/ms/826",
          "PAL · star catalogue and folio references"
        ],
        [
          "https://ptolemaeus.badw.de/jordanus/ms/9985",
          "Jordanus · manuscript contents"
        ]
      ],
      "case": "vatlib-20261105",
      "study": "/resources/translation-requests/#astronomy-reading-routes",
      "task": "Identify passage and edition",
      "next_action": "Identify the passage, hand, date, transcription and existing translation. Do not equate this catalogued manuscript with the unidentified modern Venus label.",
      "review_scope": "Reconciled catalogue and existing edition evidence. No new full manuscript translation or line-by-line collation completed.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "No additional language-level assessment recorded.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/sky-and-flood/#coverage-pal-lat-1377",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "vat-gr-1291",
      "object_key": "vat-gr-1291",
      "title": "Ptolemy’s Handy Tables · Greek witness",
      "identifier": "Vat. gr. 1291",
      "group": "sky-and-flood",
      "kind": "Object / witness",
      "repository": "Vatican Apostolic Library",
      "source_languages": "Greek",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Exact folio, fragment, column and line not yet mapped in this coverage record.",
      "transcription": "A passage-level transcription has not been verified by this mapping.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "An item-level edition concordance has not yet been reviewed in this reading room.",
      "physical_evidence": "A manuscript viewer is an image route; it does not by itself provide an English translation of every table.",
      "image_access": "Public viewer linked",
      "rights": "Institution-hosted reading route. No image redistribution or new translation licence recorded for Babylon.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/records/vat-gr-1291/",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://digi.vatlib.it/view/MSS_Vat.gr.1291",
          "Vatican Library · manuscript viewer"
        ],
        [
          "https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/portalfiles/portal/78358266/Guidetti_Ptolemy_draft.pdf",
          "Guidetti · manuscript study"
        ]
      ],
      "case": "vatlib-20261105",
      "study": "/resources/translation-requests/#astronomy-reading-routes",
      "task": "Identify passage and edition",
      "next_action": "Match tables and marginal notes to the appropriate edition and translation before comparing calculations.",
      "review_scope": "Reconciled catalogue and existing edition evidence. No new full manuscript translation or line-by-line collation completed.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "No additional language-level assessment recorded.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/sky-and-flood/#coverage-vat-gr-1291",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "qumran-4q201",
      "object_key": "qumran-4q201",
      "title": "Enoch · Aramaic Qumran witness",
      "identifier": "4Q201 · 4Q Enᵃ",
      "group": "enoch-giants-jubilees",
      "kind": "Witness lead",
      "repository": "Israel Antiquities Authority · catalogue route",
      "source_languages": "Aramaic",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Enᵃ I iii, lines 13–16 · Library of Congress exhibition numbering",
      "transcription": "The exhibition credits Milik’s Aramaic transcription as amended by Greenfield. Bracketed wording must remain identifiable as supplied text.",
      "edition_ids": [
        "enoch-aramaic",
        "enoch-langlois"
      ],
      "status": "located",
      "translation_evidence": "Library of Congress: Enᵃ I iii 13–16, translation J. C. Greenfield; transcription J. T. Milik amended by Greenfield. The separate Milik 1976 print-edition concordance remains open.",
      "physical_evidence": "The catalogue distinguishes the manuscript from its plate and image records. Passage-level image-to-edition mapping is still needed.",
      "image_access": "Public archive route",
      "rights": "Institution-hosted reading route. No image redistribution or new translation licence recorded for Babylon.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/records/qumran-4q201/",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://www.deadseascrolls.org.il/explore-the-archive/manuscript/4Q201-1?locale=en_US",
          "IAA · 4Q201"
        ],
        [
          "https://www.loc.gov/exhibits/scrolls/trans6.html",
          "Library of Congress · Greenfield translation excerpt"
        ],
        [
          "https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0323185",
          "Popović et al. 2025 · sample-specific material dating traced in the biography"
        ],
        [
          "https://www.deadseascrolls.org.il/explore-the-archive/image/B-366868",
          "IAA · plate 904, fragment 9 · candidate sample image"
        ],
        [
          "https://michaellanglois.org/publications/the-first-manuscript-of-the-book-of-enoch-an-epigraphical-and-philological-study-of-the-aramaic-fragments-of-4q201-from-qumran_le-premier-manuscrit-du-livre-dhenoch-etude-epigraphique-et-philologi/",
          "Langlois · French fragment study and reading copy"
        ]
      ],
      "case": "iaa-enoch-20261105",
      "study": "/journeys/enoch/",
      "task": "Match passage",
      "next_action": "Obtain or consult DJD 36 pp. 3–7 and plate I for exact English coverage; confirm the candidate sample concordance and recovery record through the focused IAA inquiry of 9 November 2026.",
      "review_scope": "Selected English exhibition excerpts and French fragment 2 rendering checked. Candidate image B-366868 / plate 904 fragment 9 compared with the edition photograph; exact sample cut, recovery record and English DJD 36 coverage remain unconfirmed.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-09",
      "other_translation": "French: Langlois 2008, fragment 2, pp. 389–399; rendering p. 399 checked. Positions 1–3 have fragmentary rendered expressions; later positions are ellipses and the presence of lines 6–7 is uncertain. This does not establish English coverage.",
      "selected_passages": [
        {
          "title": "Enoch 4Q201: Watchers, knowledge and responsibility",
          "unit": "Enᵃ I iii, lines 13–16 · Library of Congress exhibition numbering",
          "status": "Published English excerpt checked",
          "resolved": "A credited English excerpt is located for Enᵃ I iii 13–16. The 4Q201 assessment can now link to that specific reading.",
          "remaining": "Match the exhibition numbering to a selected image and the print edition; record chapter/verse concordance and examine readings beyond this short unit.",
          "url": "/research/passages/enoch-4q201-watchers/"
        },
        {
          "title": "Enoch 4Q201: speech, conduct and a damaged admonition",
          "unit": "4Q201 · Library of Congress exhibition I ii, lines 12–14",
          "status": "Second institutional English excerpt checked",
          "resolved": "A separate selected unit, I ii 12–14, has a credited English exhibition reading.",
          "remaining": "Match these displayed lines to the manuscript image and print edition before assigning a modern chapter/verse concordance or extending the reading beyond the excerpt.",
          "url": "/research/passages/enoch-4q201-speech-and-conduct/"
        }
      ],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/enoch-giants-jubilees/#coverage-qumran-4q201",
      "status_label": "Translation route located"
    },
    {
      "id": "qumran-4q208",
      "object_key": "qumran-4q208",
      "title": "Astronomical Enoch · Qumran witness",
      "identifier": "4Q208 · 4Q Enastrᵃ · plate 814",
      "group": "enoch-giants-jubilees",
      "kind": "Witness lead",
      "repository": "Israel Antiquities Authority · image catalogue",
      "source_languages": "Aramaic",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Selected edition fragment 15; Jacobus accepted PDF pp. 11–12; plate-to-edition map pending.",
      "transcription": "An edited Aramaic passage with restorations is printed alongside selected English; independent photograph-to-sign collation remains open.",
      "edition_ids": [
        "enoch-astronomical",
        "astro-jacobus"
      ],
      "status": "located",
      "translation_evidence": "Selected English excerpt inspected in Jacobus 2019, adapting Drawnel 2011; dependent on that edition, not an independent translation.",
      "physical_evidence": "The image identifier B-371434 is a plate record. Its listed fragment image identifiers are not automatically the fragment numbers used in an edition.",
      "image_access": "Public archive route",
      "rights": "Institution-hosted reading route. No image redistribution or new translation licence recorded for Babylon.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/records/qumran-4q208/",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://www.deadseascrolls.org.il/explore-the-archive/image/B-371434",
          "IAA · plate 814 and 4Q208"
        ],
        [
          "https://www.deadseascrolls.org.il/help?locale=en_US",
          "IAA · manuscript and image identifiers"
        ],
        [
          "https://pure.manchester.ac.uk/ws/portalfiles/portal/158031586/ReconstructingHJ4Q208_4Q209_2_.pdf",
          "Jacobus 2019 · selected English excerpt"
        ],
        [
          "https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033822200014740",
          "Jull et al. 1995 · historical material dating"
        ]
      ],
      "case": "iaa-enoch-20261105",
      "study": "/research/astronomical-enoch/",
      "task": "Match selected passage",
      "next_action": "Match the exact IAA image; obtain the full edition and competing calendar arguments, preserving damaged and supplied numerals.",
      "review_scope": "Selected excerpt only. No full manuscript translation audit or complete calendar reconstruction accepted here.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-09",
      "other_translation": "No additional language-level assessment recorded.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/enoch-giants-jubilees/#coverage-qumran-4q208",
      "status_label": "Translation route located"
    },
    {
      "id": "qumran-4q216",
      "object_key": "qumran-4q216",
      "title": "Jubilees · Qumran witness",
      "identifier": "4Q216 · 4Q Jubᵃ",
      "group": "enoch-giants-jubilees",
      "kind": "Witness lead",
      "repository": "Israel Antiquities Authority · catalogue route",
      "source_languages": "Hebrew",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "IAA bibliography: DJD XIII, pp. 1–22; fragment-to-line mapping pending.",
      "transcription": "A passage-level transcription has not been verified by this mapping.",
      "edition_ids": [
        "jubilees-djd"
      ],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "VanderKam and Milik 1994, DJD 13, pp. 1–22, as listed by IAA.",
      "physical_evidence": "The source catalogue provides manuscript and image routes; it also lists a transcription project and an edition reference.",
      "image_access": "Public archive route",
      "rights": "Institution-hosted reading route. No image redistribution or new translation licence recorded for Babylon.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/records/qumran-4q216/",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://www.deadseascrolls.org.il/explore-the-archive/manuscript/4Q216-1?locale=en_US",
          "IAA · 4Q216"
        ]
      ],
      "case": "iaa-enoch-20261105",
      "study": "/collections/dead-sea-scrolls/",
      "task": "Identify passage and edition",
      "next_action": "Verify fragment, column and line coverage against the cited edition. Do not infer a complete physical Book of Jubilees from the manuscript title.",
      "review_scope": "Reconciled catalogue and existing edition evidence. No new full manuscript translation or line-by-line collation completed.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "No additional language-level assessment recorded.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/enoch-giants-jubilees/#coverage-qumran-4q216",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "cambridge-tsk2156",
      "object_key": "cambridge-tsk2156",
      "title": "Sefer Yetzirah · Cairo Genizah roll fragment",
      "identifier": "Cambridge T-S K 21.56 · NLI 990051214940205171",
      "group": "hebrew-and-eastern-christian",
      "kind": "Witness lead",
      "repository": "Cambridge University Library · Ktiv catalogue route",
      "source_languages": "Hebrew",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Bar-Asher 2023 edition §א3 / A3 · printed p. 313, line 11",
      "transcription": "The editor’s siglum ק refers to the joined roll, not T-S K 21.56 alone. The edition marks supplied readings and proposed corrections; its punctuation and paragraph divisions are editorial.",
      "edition_ids": [
        "sefer-yetzirah",
        "sefer-hebrew"
      ],
      "status": "partial",
      "translation_evidence": "Bar-Asher 2023, Tarbiz 89, edition key p. 312 and Hebrew unit A3 p. 313. Hayman 2004 remains an English partial-translation report whose precise extent has not been checked.",
      "physical_evidence": "T-S K 21.56 is part of the joined roll with T-S 32.5 and T-S 12.813. Bar-Asher’s 2023 Hebrew edition unit A3, p. 313 line 11, was inspected; its individual physical-fragment carrier remains to be collated.",
      "image_access": "Source access to confirm",
      "rights": "Institution-hosted reading route. No image redistribution or new translation licence recorded for Babylon.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/records/cambridge-tsk2156/",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://www.nli.org.il/en/discover/manuscripts/hebrew-manuscripts/itempage?docId=PNX_MANUSCRIPTS990051214940205171&scope=PNX_MANUSCRIPTS&vid=MANUSCRIPTS",
          "NLI / Ktiv · T-S K 21.56"
        ],
        [
          "https://www.mohrsiebeck.com/en/book/sefer-yesira-9783161587955/",
          "Hayman · 2004 edition and English translations"
        ],
        [
          "https://jstudies.huji.ac.il/sites/default/files/jstudies/files/tarbiz_-_8902_-_book.pdf",
          "Bar-Asher 2023 · Hebrew edition"
        ],
        [
          "https://wwwe.lib.cam.ac.uk/GF/50/",
          "Cambridge · joined Sefer Yetzirah roll"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/learn/sefer-yetzirah-study/",
      "task": "Check translation extent",
      "next_action": "Locate this unit on the individual fragment images; compare its readings with other recensions and obtain the selected Hayman pages before making an English-coverage claim.",
      "review_scope": "The public scholarly edition and its apparatus key were inspected. The selected unit has not been collated to one individual physical fragment’s image. This is a selected passage review, not a whole-witness completion claim.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "No additional language-level assessment recorded.",
      "selected_passages": [
        {
          "title": "Sefer Yetzirah: twenty-two letters in a joined Genizah roll",
          "unit": "Bar-Asher 2023 edition §א3 / A3 · printed p. 313, line 11",
          "status": "Hebrew edition unit checked",
          "resolved": "The joined-roll siglum, apparatus key and Hebrew unit A3 / §א3, p. 313 line 11, have been identified and read.",
          "remaining": "Locate this unit on the individual fragment images; compare its readings with other recensions and obtain the selected Hayman pages before making an English-coverage claim.",
          "url": "/research/passages/sefer-yetzirah-genizah-letters/"
        },
        {
          "title": "Sefer Yetzirah: ten sefirot and a bounded count",
          "unit": "Bar-Asher 2023 edition §ב1 / B1 · printed p. 314, lines 23–25",
          "status": "Hebrew edition unit checked",
          "resolved": "A second precise Hebrew unit is identified at B1, p. 314, printed lines 23–25.",
          "remaining": "Map B1 to the individual fragment photographs and compare its wording with other recensions. The English-edition coverage question remains separate.",
          "url": "/research/passages/sefer-yetzirah-ten-sefirot/"
        }
      ],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/hebrew-and-eastern-christian/#coverage-cambridge-tsk2156",
      "status_label": "Partial translation reported"
    },
    {
      "id": "ambrosiana-c73inf",
      "object_key": "ambrosiana-c73inf",
      "title": "Latin Jubilees · Latin Moses undertext",
      "identifier": "Biblioteca Ambrosiana C 73 inf. · Latin Moses",
      "group": "enoch-giants-jubilees",
      "kind": "Object / witness",
      "repository": "Biblioteca Ambrosiana · Jubilees Palimpsest Project route",
      "source_languages": "Latin",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Jubilees 13:10–15 · reconstructed original page 5c083 · modern palimpsest page 62",
      "transcription": "Ceriani’s Latin transcription is available in the project’s TEI encoding. Modern page 62 and reconstructed original page 83 are different identifiers for the selected material.",
      "edition_ids": [
        "jubilees-latin"
      ],
      "status": "located",
      "translation_evidence": "Ceriani 1861 Latin transcription and James C. VanderKam, The Book of Jubilees, CSCO 511 (1989), Latin-recension translation. Selected page markers checked in the project XML.",
      "physical_evidence": "A partially surviving codex. Original page 83 / modern palimpsest page 62 maps to Jubilees 13:10–15. Reconstructed missing pages are not surviving material.",
      "image_access": "Public project reading route",
      "rights": "VanderKam XML notice: Copyright CSCO Peeters, fair use only. Source images have separate conditions; no complete translation or manuscript images are republished here.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/records/ambrosiana-c73inf/",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://jubilees.stmarytx.edu/LatinMosesReconstruction.html",
          "Jubilees Palimpsest Project · reconstruction"
        ],
        [
          "https://jubilees.stmarytx.edu/annotations/VanderKam-Translation-Latin.xml",
          "VanderKam translation · project encoding"
        ],
        [
          "https://jubilees.stmarytx.edu/annotations/Ceriani_1861.xml",
          "Ceriani transcription · project encoding"
        ]
      ],
      "case": "jubilees-20261105",
      "study": "/research/passages/jubilees-latin-abram-egypt/",
      "task": "Match passage",
      "next_action": "Check the photograph letter by letter and compare the print edition. This Latin witness does not settle the separate Aramaic/Hebrew Qumran fragment mappings, including 4Q216.",
      "review_scope": "The project’s XML page markers and corresponding transcription and translation units were inspected; manuscript photographs and the print edition were not independently collated. This is a selected passage review, not a whole-witness completion claim.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "No additional language-level assessment recorded.",
      "selected_passages": [
        {
          "title": "Latin Jubilees: Abram, famine and return",
          "unit": "Jubilees 13:10–15 · reconstructed original page 5c083 · modern palimpsest page 62",
          "status": "Page-to-passage concordance checked",
          "resolved": "The inspected project files connect Jubilees 13:10–15 to original page 83 / modern palimpsest page 62.",
          "remaining": "Check the photograph letter by letter and compare the print edition. This Latin witness does not settle the separate Aramaic/Hebrew Qumran fragment mappings, including 4Q216.",
          "url": "/research/passages/jubilees-latin-abram-egypt/"
        },
        {
          "title": "Latin Jubilees: return, separation and a narrated year",
          "unit": "Jubilees 13:16–21 · reconstructed original page 5c084 · modern palimpsest page 61, columns a–b",
          "status": "Second page-to-verse concordance checked",
          "resolved": "The inspected files map Jubilees 13:16–21 to original page 84 / modern 61; Ceriani’s transcription also distinguishes columns a and b.",
          "remaining": "Compare the physical page image and print edition. Text following this selected unit is incomplete, and the page mapping supplies no independently established modern date or cosmic epoch.",
          "url": "/research/passages/jubilees-latin-return-and-separation/"
        }
      ],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/enoch-giants-jubilees/#coverage-ambrosiana-c73inf",
      "status_label": "Translation route located"
    },
    {
      "id": "qumran-4q209",
      "object_key": "qumran-4q209",
      "title": "Astronomical Enoch · 4Q209",
      "identifier": "4Q209 · 4Q Enastrᵇ · IAA plate 847",
      "group": "enoch-giants-jubilees",
      "kind": "Object / witness",
      "repository": "Israel Antiquities Authority",
      "source_languages": "Aramaic",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Selected edition fragment 16; Jacobus accepted PDF pp. 11–12; plate-to-edition map pending.",
      "transcription": "An edited Aramaic passage with restorations is printed alongside selected English; independent photograph-to-sign collation remains open.",
      "edition_ids": [
        "enoch-astronomical",
        "astro-jacobus"
      ],
      "status": "located",
      "translation_evidence": "Selected English excerpt inspected in Jacobus 2019, adapting Drawnel 2011; dependent on that edition, not an independent translation.",
      "physical_evidence": "Selected edition fragment 16 has partly preserved Gate 3 wording and reconstructed day assignments. No full physical survival or translation census is claimed.",
      "image_access": "Public custodian image and scholarly reading route",
      "rights": "Institution-hosted reading route. No image redistribution or new translation licence recorded for Babylon.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/records/qumran-4q209/",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://www.deadseascrolls.org.il/explore-the-archive/image/B-371441",
          "IAA · plate 847"
        ],
        [
          "https://pure.manchester.ac.uk/ws/portalfiles/portal/158031586/ReconstructingHJ4Q208_4Q209_2_.pdf",
          "Jacobus 2019 · selected English and calendar discussion"
        ]
      ],
      "case": "iaa-enoch-20261105",
      "study": "/research/astronomical-enoch/",
      "task": "Match selected passage",
      "next_action": "Match the exact IAA image; obtain the full edition and competing calendar arguments, preserving damaged and supplied numerals.",
      "review_scope": "Selected excerpt only. No full manuscript translation audit or complete calendar reconstruction accepted here.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-09",
      "other_translation": "No additional language-level assessment recorded.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/enoch-giants-jubilees/#coverage-qumran-4q209",
      "status_label": "Translation route located"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-138153",
      "object_key": "hmml-138153",
      "title": "Enoch",
      "identifier": "GG 00151 · C3-IV-2",
      "group": "enoch-giants-jubilees",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Gunda Gundē Monastery",
      "source_languages": "Ge'ez",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Enoch: fol. 2r-58v",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Unregistered or order a digital copy",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/enoch/#hmml-138153",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/138153",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": "hmml-20261105",
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/enoch/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/enoch-giants-jubilees/#coverage-hmml-138153",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-202027",
      "object_key": "hmml-202027",
      "title": "Enoch",
      "identifier": "EMML 179 · Not supplied in this export",
      "group": "enoch-giants-jubilees",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Qeddus Urā'ēl Church",
      "source_languages": "Ge'ez",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Enoch: fol. 5r-72v",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Unregistered or order a digital copy",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/enoch/#hmml-202027",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/202027",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/enoch/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/enoch-giants-jubilees/#coverage-hmml-202027",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-202049",
      "object_key": "hmml-202049",
      "title": "Enoch",
      "identifier": "EMML 201 · Not supplied in this export",
      "group": "enoch-giants-jubilees",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Ba'atā Church",
      "source_languages": "Ge'ez",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Enoch: fol. 1r-87v",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Unregistered or order a digital copy",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/enoch/#hmml-202049",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/202049",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/enoch/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/enoch-giants-jubilees/#coverage-hmml-202049",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-202467",
      "object_key": "hmml-202467",
      "title": "Enoch",
      "identifier": "EMML 629 · Not supplied in this export",
      "group": "enoch-giants-jubilees",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Ethiopian Orthodox Tawāḥedo Church Patriarchate Library",
      "source_languages": "Ge'ez",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Enoch: fol. 5r-44r",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Unregistered or order a digital copy",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/enoch/#hmml-202467",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/202467",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/enoch/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/enoch-giants-jubilees/#coverage-hmml-202467",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-203363",
      "object_key": "hmml-203363",
      "title": "Enoch",
      "identifier": "IES 00675 · MS 675",
      "group": "enoch-giants-jubilees",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Addis Ababa University. Institute of Ethiopian Studies",
      "source_languages": "Ge'ez",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Enoch: fol. 1r-78r",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Registered",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/enoch/#hmml-203363",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/203363",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/enoch/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/enoch-giants-jubilees/#coverage-hmml-203363",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-203780",
      "object_key": "hmml-203780",
      "title": "Enoch",
      "identifier": "EMML 1950 · Not supplied in this export",
      "group": "enoch-giants-jubilees",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Ḥayq Esṭifānos Monastery",
      "source_languages": "Ge'ez",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Enoch: fol. 2r-29r",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Unregistered or order a digital copy",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/enoch/#hmml-203780",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/203780",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/enoch/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/enoch-giants-jubilees/#coverage-hmml-203780",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-6399",
      "object_key": "hmml-6399",
      "title": "Clavicula Salomonis expurgata",
      "identifier": "6096 · Codex Claustroneoburgensis 1106",
      "group": "hebrew-and-eastern-christian",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Stift Klosterneuburg. Bibliothek",
      "source_languages": "German",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Clavicula Salomonis expurgata: content location not supplied",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "On-site only or order a scan",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/solomon/#hmml-6399",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/6399",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/solomon/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/hebrew-and-eastern-christian/#coverage-hmml-6399",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-122480",
      "object_key": "hmml-122480",
      "title": "Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, Song of Solomon, Wisdom of Solomon",
      "identifier": "CFMM 00008 · MS 8/1",
      "group": "hebrew-and-eastern-christian",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Church of the Forty Martyrs",
      "source_languages": "Arabic Garshuni",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, Song of Solomon, Wisdom of Solomon: content location not supplied",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Registered",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/solomon/#hmml-122480",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/122480",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/solomon/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/hebrew-and-eastern-christian/#coverage-hmml-122480",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-125895",
      "object_key": "hmml-125895",
      "title": "Commentary on the Wisdom of Solomon",
      "identifier": "APIA 00066 · MS 66",
      "group": "hebrew-and-eastern-christian",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Armenian Patriarchate of Istanbul, Azgayin Matenadaran",
      "source_languages": "Armenian",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Commentary on the Wisdom of Solomon: pages 391-492",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Registered",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/solomon/#hmml-125895",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/125895",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/solomon/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/hebrew-and-eastern-christian/#coverage-hmml-125895",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-128020",
      "object_key": "hmml-128020",
      "title": "Wisdom of Solomon. Selections",
      "identifier": "ASCBN 00045 · N. 45",
      "group": "hebrew-and-eastern-christian",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Syriac Catholic Church. Archdiocese of Baghdad",
      "source_languages": "Syriac",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Wisdom of Solomon. Selections: fol. 1r-23r",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Registered",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/solomon/#hmml-128020",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/128020",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/solomon/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/hebrew-and-eastern-christian/#coverage-hmml-128020",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-154080",
      "object_key": "hmml-154080",
      "title": "Names of the jinn who followed Solomon",
      "identifier": "SAV ABS 03558 · 3558",
      "group": "hebrew-and-eastern-christian",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Aboubacar Ben Said Library",
      "source_languages": "Arabic",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Names of the jinn who followed Solomon: content location not supplied",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Registered",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/solomon/#hmml-154080",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/154080",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/solomon/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/hebrew-and-eastern-christian/#coverage-hmml-154080",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-202275",
      "object_key": "hmml-202275",
      "title": "Net of Solomon",
      "identifier": "IES 00795 · MS 795",
      "group": "hebrew-and-eastern-christian",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Addis Ababa University. Institute of Ethiopian Studies",
      "source_languages": "Ge'ez",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Net of Solomon: fol. 3r-60r",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Registered",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/solomon/#hmml-202275",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/202275",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/solomon/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/hebrew-and-eastern-christian/#coverage-hmml-202275",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-4846",
      "object_key": "hmml-4846",
      "title": "Qurʼan",
      "identifier": "4924 · Codex Sancrucensis 568",
      "group": "quran",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Abtei Heiligenkreuz. Bibliothek",
      "source_languages": "Arabic",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Qurʼan: content location not supplied",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "On-site only or order a scan",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/quran/#hmml-4846",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/4846",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/quran/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/quran/#coverage-hmml-4846",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-166597",
      "object_key": "hmml-166597",
      "title": "Qurʼan",
      "identifier": "ZMT 03241 · Or. 23.260",
      "group": "quran",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Universiteitsbibliotheek Leiden",
      "source_languages": "Arabic",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Qurʼan: content location not supplied",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Registered",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/quran/#hmml-166597",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/166597",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/quran/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/quran/#coverage-hmml-166597",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-201253",
      "object_key": "hmml-201253",
      "title": "Qurʼan",
      "identifier": "EMML 7801 · Not supplied in this export",
      "group": "quran",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Private Library (Harargē Province)",
      "source_languages": "Arabic",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Qurʼan: content location not supplied",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Unregistered or order a digital copy",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/quran/#hmml-201253",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/201253",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/quran/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/quran/#coverage-hmml-201253",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-500878",
      "object_key": "hmml-500878",
      "title": "Qur'an",
      "identifier": "HMML 00649 · Ms. Frag. 31",
      "group": "quran",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Hill Museum & Manuscript Library. Rare Book and Manuscript Collection",
      "source_languages": "Arabic, Persian",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Qur'an: content location not supplied",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Unregistered or order a digital copy",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/quran/#hmml-500878",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/500878",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": "hmml-20261105",
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/quran/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Catalogue describes an interlinear Persian translation. English coverage is not assessed.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/quran/#coverage-hmml-500878",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-139554",
      "object_key": "hmml-139554",
      "title": "Tafsīr gharīb al-Qurʼān al-majīd",
      "identifier": "ZMT 00562 · Not supplied in this export",
      "group": "quran",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Maktabat Āl al-Ghālibī",
      "source_languages": "Arabic",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Tafsīr gharīb al-Qurʼān al-majīd: pages 3-224",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Registered",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/quran/#hmml-139554",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/139554",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/quran/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/quran/#coverage-hmml-139554",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-172364",
      "object_key": "hmml-172364",
      "title": "Commentary on the Qurʼan",
      "identifier": "SAV BMH 34118 · 34118",
      "group": "quran",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Mamma Haidara Library",
      "source_languages": "Arabic, Persian",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Commentary on the Qurʼan: content location not supplied",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Registered",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/quran/#hmml-172364",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/172364",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": "hmml-20261105",
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/quran/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Catalogue describes interlinear Arabic and Persian glossing. Translation coverage is not assessed.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/quran/#coverage-hmml-172364",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-21872",
      "object_key": "hmml-21872",
      "title": "Gospel of Matthew",
      "identifier": "21029 · Hist. gr. 88",
      "group": "hebrew-and-eastern-christian",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Österreichische Nationalbibliothek",
      "source_languages": "Greek",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Gospel of Matthew: fol. 245r-251v",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Unregistered or order a digital copy",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/gospels/#hmml-21872",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/21872",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/gospels/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/hebrew-and-eastern-christian/#coverage-hmml-21872",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-51120",
      "object_key": "hmml-51120",
      "title": "Gospels / Notes on the Gospel of Matthew",
      "identifier": "25015 · Codex Vindobonensis Palatinus. Armen. 22",
      "group": "hebrew-and-eastern-christian",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Österreichische Nationalbibliothek",
      "source_languages": "Armenian",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Gospels: fol. 1a-170b; Notes on the Gospel of Matthew: fol. 171a-174a",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Unregistered or order a digital copy",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/gospels/#hmml-51120",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/51120",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/gospels/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/hebrew-and-eastern-christian/#coverage-hmml-51120",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-107674",
      "object_key": "hmml-107674",
      "title": "Gospels",
      "identifier": "BALA 00004 · MS 4",
      "group": "hebrew-and-eastern-christian",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Dayr Sayyidat al-Balamand",
      "source_languages": "Arabic",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Gospels: content location not supplied",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Registered",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/gospels/#hmml-107674",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/107674",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/gospels/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/hebrew-and-eastern-christian/#coverage-hmml-107674",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-118819",
      "object_key": "hmml-118819",
      "title": "Gospels",
      "identifier": "OLM 00654 · Not supplied in this export",
      "group": "hebrew-and-eastern-christian",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Lebanese Maronite Order",
      "source_languages": "Arabic Garshuni",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Gospels: content location not supplied",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Registered",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/gospels/#hmml-118819",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/118819",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/gospels/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/hebrew-and-eastern-christian/#coverage-hmml-118819",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-122565",
      "object_key": "hmml-122565",
      "title": "Commentary on the Gospels",
      "identifier": "ZFRN 00022 · MS 22",
      "group": "hebrew-and-eastern-christian",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Dayr Za‘farān (Monastery)",
      "source_languages": "Syriac",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Commentary on the Gospels: content location not supplied",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Registered",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/gospels/#hmml-122565",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/122565",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/gospels/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/hebrew-and-eastern-christian/#coverage-hmml-122565",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-124119",
      "object_key": "hmml-124119",
      "title": "Gospel book",
      "identifier": "APIB 00018 · MS 18",
      "group": "hebrew-and-eastern-christian",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Armenian Patriarchate of Istanbul, Balat",
      "source_languages": "Armenian",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Gospel book: pages 29-538",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Registered",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/gospels/#hmml-124119",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/124119",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/gospels/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/hebrew-and-eastern-christian/#coverage-hmml-124119",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-19",
      "object_key": "hmml-19",
      "title": "Psalter",
      "identifier": "1081 · Codex Seitenstettensis 307",
      "group": "hebrew-and-eastern-christian",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Benediktinerstift Seitenstetten. Stiftsbibliothek",
      "source_languages": "Latin",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Psalter: content location not supplied",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Unregistered or order a digital copy",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/psalms/#hmml-19",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/19",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/psalms/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/hebrew-and-eastern-christian/#coverage-hmml-19",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-25612",
      "object_key": "hmml-25612",
      "title": "Psalm 67 with commentary",
      "identifier": "22055 · Cod. Hebr. 95",
      "group": "hebrew-and-eastern-christian",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Österreichische Nationalbibliothek",
      "source_languages": "Hebrew",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Psalm 67 with commentary: fol. 59v-60v",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Unregistered or order a digital copy",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/psalms/#hmml-25612",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/25612",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/psalms/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/hebrew-and-eastern-christian/#coverage-hmml-25612",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-51122",
      "object_key": "hmml-51122",
      "title": "Psalter",
      "identifier": "25017 · Codex Vindobonensis Palatinus. Armen. 12",
      "group": "hebrew-and-eastern-christian",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Österreichische Nationalbibliothek",
      "source_languages": "Armenian, Turkish",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Psalter: fol. 1r-276v",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Unregistered or order a digital copy",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/psalms/#hmml-51122",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/51122",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/psalms/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/hebrew-and-eastern-christian/#coverage-hmml-51122",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-52199",
      "object_key": "hmml-52199",
      "title": "Psalter",
      "identifier": "Malta Series I 1062 · MS A. 8",
      "group": "hebrew-and-eastern-christian",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Saint Francis Friary (Valletta, Malta)",
      "source_languages": "Arabic",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Psalter: content location not supplied",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Registered or order a digital copy",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/psalms/#hmml-52199",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/52199",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/psalms/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/hebrew-and-eastern-christian/#coverage-hmml-52199",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-118809",
      "object_key": "hmml-118809",
      "title": "Psalms",
      "identifier": "OLM 00644 · Not supplied in this export",
      "group": "hebrew-and-eastern-christian",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Lebanese Maronite Order",
      "source_languages": "Syriac",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Psalms: content location not supplied",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Registered",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/psalms/#hmml-118809",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/118809",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/psalms/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/hebrew-and-eastern-christian/#coverage-hmml-118809",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-81050",
      "object_key": "hmml-81050",
      "title": "Psalter",
      "identifier": "South Africa 124 · Ms. 48.b.6 (Eth. Ms. 1)",
      "group": "hebrew-and-eastern-christian",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Grey Collection (National Library of South Africa)",
      "source_languages": "Ge'ez",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Psalter: content location not supplied",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "On-site only or order a scan",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/psalms/#hmml-81050",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/81050",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/psalms/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/hebrew-and-eastern-christian/#coverage-hmml-81050",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-692",
      "object_key": "hmml-692",
      "title": "Computus radicalis",
      "identifier": "1602 · Codex Mellicensis 751/1 (729)",
      "group": "sky-and-flood",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Stiftsbibliothek Melk",
      "source_languages": "Latin",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Computus radicalis: fol. 150v-151r",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Unregistered or order a digital copy",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/astronomy/#hmml-692",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/692",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/astronomy/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/sky-and-flood/#coverage-hmml-692",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-25563",
      "object_key": "hmml-25563",
      "title": "Calendars",
      "identifier": "22038 · Cod. Hebr. 80",
      "group": "sky-and-flood",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Österreichische Nationalbibliothek",
      "source_languages": "Hebrew",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Calendars: fol. 1r-6r; Calendars: fol. 7r-52r",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Unregistered or order a digital copy",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/astronomy/#hmml-25563",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/25563",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/astronomy/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/sky-and-flood/#coverage-hmml-25563",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-25587",
      "object_key": "hmml-25587",
      "title": "Treatise on the astrolabe",
      "identifier": "21996 · Cod. Hebr. 48",
      "group": "sky-and-flood",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Österreichische Nationalbibliothek",
      "source_languages": "Ladino",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Treatise on the astrolabe: fol. 5v-20v",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Unregistered or order a digital copy",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/astronomy/#hmml-25587",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/25587",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/astronomy/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/sky-and-flood/#coverage-hmml-25587",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-25660",
      "object_key": "hmml-25660",
      "title": "Treatise on astronomy / Excerpts on astronomy",
      "identifier": "22079 · Cod. Hebr. 125",
      "group": "sky-and-flood",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Österreichische Nationalbibliothek",
      "source_languages": "Hebrew, Judeo-Arabic",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Treatise on astronomy: fol. 5rv; Excerpts on astronomy: fol. 7v, 9v-10r; Treatise on astronomy: fol. 8r-9v; Treatise on astronomy: fol. 10r-12r",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Unregistered or order a digital copy",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/astronomy/#hmml-25660",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/25660",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/astronomy/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/sky-and-flood/#coverage-hmml-25660",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-119063",
      "object_key": "hmml-119063",
      "title": "Astronomical treatise",
      "identifier": "OLM 01492 · Not supplied in this export",
      "group": "sky-and-flood",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Lebanese Maronite Order",
      "source_languages": "Arabic Garshuni",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Astronomical treatise: content location not supplied",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Registered",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/astronomy/#hmml-119063",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/119063",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/astronomy/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/sky-and-flood/#coverage-hmml-119063",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    },
    {
      "id": "hmml-126882",
      "object_key": "hmml-126882",
      "title": "Astronomical tables",
      "identifier": "APIS 00001 · MS 1",
      "group": "sky-and-flood",
      "kind": "HMML catalogue witness",
      "repository": "Armenian Patriarchate of Istanbul, Shirinoglu family",
      "source_languages": "Armenian, Armeno-Turkish",
      "target_language": "English",
      "passage": "Astronomical tables: fol. 2r-152",
      "transcription": "Catalogue metadata is available; a source-language passage transcription was not reviewed here.",
      "edition_ids": [],
      "status": "unchecked",
      "translation_evidence": "English witness-to-edition coverage has not been assessed.",
      "physical_evidence": "The selected content metadata does not establish that every original leaf or word survives.",
      "image_access": "Registered",
      "rights": "HMML catalogue metadata CC BY 4.0; image rights remain separate at the source.",
      "catalogue_url": "/manuscripts/hmml/astronomy/#hmml-126882",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://w3id.org/vhmml/readingRoom/view/126882",
          "HMML · permanent source record"
        ]
      ],
      "case": null,
      "study": "/manuscripts/hmml/astronomy/",
      "task": "Check bibliography and passage",
      "next_action": "Choose a passage, obtain lawful image access and compare the catalogue bibliography with a named English edition. Keep missing coverage unresolved until checked.",
      "review_scope": "Selected metadata from HMML’s 1 November 2026 dataset; no complete image or English-translation audit.",
      "reviewed": "2026-11-05",
      "other_translation": "Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.",
      "selected_passages": [],
      "url": "https://learn.babylonencyclopedia.com/resources/translation-coverage/sky-and-flood/#coverage-hmml-126882",
      "status_label": "Translation coverage not checked"
    }
  ],
  "editions": [
    {
      "id": "enoch-aramaic",
      "title": "The Books of Enoch: Aramaic Fragments of Qumrân Cave 4",
      "responsibility": "J. T. Milik",
      "year": 1976,
      "language": "Translation language and selected passage to inspect",
      "kind": "Catalogue edition reference",
      "access": "Bibliographic route; full text not obtained for this mapping.",
      "review_scope": "IAA cites pp. 139–163 and 340–343 for 4Q201. This is an edition reference, not a completed translation audit.",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://www.deadseascrolls.org.il/explore-the-archive/manuscript/4Q201-1?locale=en_US",
          "IAA · 4Q201 publication references"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "enoch-astronomical",
      "title": "The Aramaic Astronomical Book from Qumran",
      "responsibility": "Henryk Drawnel",
      "year": 2011,
      "language": "Selected translation language and extent to inspect",
      "kind": "Published edition · bibliographic lead",
      "access": "Full edition not obtained for this mapping.",
      "review_scope": "Oxford’s scholarly review identifies the 2011 OUP book. Its exact treatment of the chosen 4Q208 passage still needs inspection.",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://academic.oup.com/jss/article-abstract/59/1/221/1736118",
          "Oxford Academic · book identification"
        ],
        [
          "https://www.mohrsiebeck.com/en/book/science-in-qumran-aramaic-texts-9783161613883/",
          "Mohr Siebeck · 4Q208–209 research context"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "jubilees-djd",
      "title": "Qumran Jubilees · DJD XIII, pp. 1–22",
      "responsibility": "J. C. VanderKam and J. T. Milik",
      "year": 1994,
      "language": "Translation language and selected passage to inspect",
      "kind": "Catalogue edition reference",
      "access": "Bibliographic route; edition pages not obtained for this mapping.",
      "review_scope": "IAA lists this publication for 4Q216. Match its fragment references before making a coverage claim.",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://www.deadseascrolls.org.il/explore-the-archive/manuscript/4Q216-1?locale=en_US",
          "IAA · 4Q216 bibliography"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "giants",
      "title": "The Book of Giants from Qumran: Texts, Translation, and Commentary",
      "responsibility": "Loren T. Stuckenbruck",
      "year": 1997,
      "language": "English",
      "kind": "Published edition",
      "access": "Library or publisher access still needed.",
      "review_scope": "Publication identified; no complete passage-by-passage reading of the edition claimed. A later scholarly introduction identifies official fragment editions in DJD 36 (2000) and DJD 31 (2001). Compare those references rather than assuming that a 1997 book includes all later published evidence.",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://www.mohrsiebeck.com/en/book/the-book-of-giants-from-qumran-9783161587887/",
          "Mohr Siebeck · edition"
        ],
        [
          "https://cdn.mohrsiebeck.com/4d%2Cbf372bc2954ee88f18d4c7ca530b4e.pdf",
          "Mohr Siebeck · later edition references"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "dss-english",
      "title": "The Complete Dead Sea Scrolls in English",
      "responsibility": "Geza Vermes",
      "year": null,
      "language": "English",
      "kind": "Published corpus edition",
      "access": "Exact selected edition and page access still needed.",
      "review_scope": "Publisher route identified. The title does not make a physically complete scroll or settle coverage of every fragment.",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/311393/the-complete-dead-sea-scrolls-in-english-by-geza-vermes/",
          "Publisher · corpus edition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "damascus",
      "title": "The New Damascus Document: Reconstruction, Translation and Commentary",
      "responsibility": "Ben Zion Wacholder",
      "year": 2007,
      "language": "English",
      "kind": "Published edition",
      "access": "Full edition not obtained for this mapping.",
      "review_scope": "Bibliographic identification; Cairo and Qumran references still need a passage concordance.",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://brill.com/previewpdf/journals/dsd/19/2/article-p232_10.xml",
          "Brill · bibliographic review"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "genesis-apocryphon",
      "title": "The Dead Sea Genesis Apocryphon: A New Text and Translation",
      "responsibility": "Daniel Machiela",
      "year": 2009,
      "language": "English",
      "kind": "Published edition",
      "access": "Full edition access still needed.",
      "review_scope": "Publisher describes transcription, translation and treatment of columns 13–17. Those pages have not been read in this mapping.",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://brill.com/flyer/title/14763?pdfGenerator=headless_chrome&print=pdf",
          "Brill · edition details"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sumerian-flood",
      "title": "ETCSL 1.7.4 · The Flood story",
      "responsibility": "Oxford ETCSL editorial project",
      "year": null,
      "language": "English",
      "kind": "Composite translation",
      "access": "Public reading route.",
      "review_scope": "Translation route reviewed in the existing register. Joined tablet-to-line collation remains open.",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/section1/tr174.htm",
          "Oxford · English translation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "akkadian-flood",
      "title": "The Flood: The Akkadian Sources",
      "responsibility": "Nathan Wasserman",
      "year": 2020,
      "language": "English",
      "kind": "Published edition",
      "access": "Publisher-hosted full PDF.",
      "review_scope": "Ms. J / CBS13532 reverse 6′–9′ checked against transcription and English translation, printed p. 78. Penn Museum object 587193 identifies the witness; photo-to-sign collation remains open.",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://www.peeters-leuven.be/pdf/9789042941748.pdf",
          "Peeters · edition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "venus",
      "title": "Enūma Anu Enlil Tablet 63: The Venus Tablet of Ammisaduqa",
      "responsibility": "Erica Reiner and David Pingree",
      "year": 1975,
      "language": "English",
      "kind": "Published edition",
      "access": "Publisher-hosted full PDF.",
      "review_scope": "Selected edition pages inspected: K.160 is witness C; omen 8, C 1′–3′, contributes to a composite reconstructed sequence. Exact numbers must retain their source sigla. No modern date or whole-tablet photographic collation established.",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://undena.com/EL-UP/Reiner_and_Pingree_1975_Venus_Tablet_of_Ammisaduqa_-_BM_2.1.pdf",
          "Undena · edition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "king-list",
      "title": "Sumerian King List · museum reading route",
      "responsibility": "Ashmolean Museum",
      "year": null,
      "language": "English",
      "kind": "Museum introduction",
      "access": "Public institutional reading route.",
      "review_scope": "Object identification and English introduction; a complete face-by-face translation audit is not recorded.",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://ashmolean.web.ox.ac.uk/sumerian-king-list",
          "Ashmolean · object and reading route"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "quran-english",
      "title": "The Qur’an · corresponding-verse translation route",
      "responsibility": "M. A. S. Abdel Haleem",
      "year": 2004,
      "language": "English",
      "kind": "Published translation",
      "access": "Birmingham recommends this edition for the corresponding verses.",
      "review_scope": "A translation of the scripture, not a new translation of every spelling or correction on the Birmingham leaves.",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://www.birmingham.ac.uk/facilities/cadbury/birmingham-quran-mingana-collection/birmingham-quran/faqs",
          "Birmingham · verse coverage and transcription guidance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sefer-yetzirah",
      "title": "Sefer Yesira: Edition, Translation and Text-Critical Commentary",
      "responsibility": "A. Peter Hayman",
      "year": 2004,
      "language": "English",
      "kind": "Published critical edition",
      "access": "Publisher or library access needed for selected pages.",
      "review_scope": "Publisher confirms English translations of three recensions. Ktiv bibliography reports partial translation for T-S K 21.56; exact extent needs checking.",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://www.mohrsiebeck.com/en/book/sefer-yesira-9783161587955/",
          "Mohr Siebeck · Hayman edition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "mul-apin",
      "title": "The Babylonian Astronomical Compendium MUL.APIN",
      "responsibility": "Hermann Hunger and John Steele",
      "year": 2019,
      "language": "English",
      "kind": "Published edition",
      "access": "Full edition not obtained; publisher and library routes are available.",
      "review_scope": "Translation, transliteration and commentary are identified. No exact physical witness has yet been assigned to the proposed passage task.",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://www.routledge.com/The-Babylonian-Astronomical-Compendium-MULAPIN/Hunger-Steele/p/book/9780367666187",
          "Routledge · edition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "diaries",
      "title": "Astronomical Diaries and Related Texts from Babylonia",
      "responsibility": "Abraham Sachs and Hermann Hunger",
      "year": null,
      "language": "English",
      "kind": "Published corpus editions",
      "access": "Select a volume, diary and object before checking coverage.",
      "review_scope": "Corpus reference only. No whole-corpus translation completion claim is made.",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/adsd/",
          "ORACC · Astronomical Diaries Digital"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "jubilees-latin",
      "title": "The Book of Jubilees · Latin-recension translation",
      "responsibility": "James C. VanderKam",
      "year": 1989,
      "language": "English",
      "kind": "Published translation · project encoding",
      "access": "Selected translation and transcription units publicly linked by the Jubilees Palimpsest Project; fair-use-only translation notice.",
      "review_scope": "Project XML page markers checked: Jubilees 13:10–15 corresponds to original page 83 / modern palimpsest page 62. Photographic and print-edition collation remains open.",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://jubilees.stmarytx.edu/annotations/VanderKam-Translation-Latin.xml",
          "Jubilees Palimpsest Project · VanderKam encoding"
        ],
        [
          "https://jubilees.stmarytx.edu/annotations/Ceriani_1861.xml",
          "Ceriani · Latin transcription"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sefer-hebrew",
      "title": "The Earliest Extant Version of Sefer Yesirah · Hebrew edition",
      "responsibility": "Avishai Bar-Asher",
      "year": 2023,
      "language": "Hebrew",
      "kind": "Scholarly edition",
      "access": "Public university-hosted article, Tarbiz 89, pp. 231–323.",
      "review_scope": "Edition key p. 312 and unit A3 p. 313 line 11 inspected. Siglum ק is the joined roll T-S K 21.56 + 32.5 + 12.813. Individual image-fragment mapping pending; English account is an editorial paraphrase.",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://jstudies.huji.ac.il/sites/default/files/jstudies/files/tarbiz_-_8902_-_book.pdf",
          "Hebrew University · Tarbiz 89"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "enoch-langlois",
      "title": "Le premier manuscrit du Livre d’Hénoch",
      "responsibility": "Michaël Langlois",
      "year": 2008,
      "language": "French",
      "kind": "Primary fragment study and translation",
      "access": "Author-hosted reading copy; public redistribution rights not assumed.",
      "review_scope": "Selected pp. 51, 61 and 389–399 checked. Fragment 2 has a French rendering on p. 399; exact English coverage and sampled-cut identity remain open.",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://michaellanglois.org/publications/the-first-manuscript-of-the-book-of-enoch-an-epigraphical-and-philological-study-of-the-aramaic-fragments-of-4q201-from-qumran_le-premier-manuscrit-du-livre-dhenoch-etude-epigraphique-et-philologi/",
          "Author · book and public reading copy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "astro-jacobus",
      "title": "Reconstructing the Calendar of 4Q208–4Q209",
      "responsibility": "Helen R. Jacobus",
      "year": 2019,
      "language": "English · selected edited excerpts",
      "kind": "Primary calendar argument with dependent translation excerpts",
      "access": "Public author-accepted manuscript in Manchester repository.",
      "review_scope": "Selected PDF pp. 11–12 inspected; adaptations of Drawnel 2011, not independent new translations. Whole-witness coverage and photograph matching remain open.",
      "sources": [
        [
          "https://pure.manchester.ac.uk/ws/portalfiles/portal/158031586/ReconstructingHJ4Q208_4Q209_2_.pdf",
          "Manchester · accepted manuscript"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "work_level_tasks": [
    {
      "id": "mul-apin",
      "title": "MUL.APIN",
      "edition": "mul-apin",
      "action": "Obtain the identified edition, choose one calendar or star-list passage and identify the physical witnesses used in that section.",
      "url": "/study/mul-apin/"
    },
    {
      "id": "astronomical-diaries",
      "title": "Babylonian Astronomical Diaries",
      "edition": "diaries",
      "action": "Select one diary by museum number, then match it to its ADART volume, transcription and translation. A corpus title is not an object identifier.",
      "url": "/texts/babylonian-astronomical-diaries/"
    }
  ],
  "source_label_crosswalk": [
    {
      "label_number": 1,
      "source_label": "Atrahasis",
      "relation_note": "Work-level reading route retained; an exact physical witness has not been assigned in this map.",
      "assessment_ids": [],
      "original_entry": "/resources/ancient-text-translations/#source-1"
    },
    {
      "label_number": 2,
      "source_label": "Enuma Elish",
      "relation_note": "Work-level reading route retained; an exact physical witness has not been assigned in this map.",
      "assessment_ids": [],
      "original_entry": "/resources/ancient-text-translations/#source-2"
    },
    {
      "label_number": 3,
      "source_label": "Gilgamesh · Tablet XI",
      "relation_note": "Work-level reading route retained; an exact physical witness has not been assigned in this map.",
      "assessment_ids": [],
      "original_entry": "/resources/ancient-text-translations/#source-3"
    },
    {
      "label_number": 4,
      "source_label": "Nippur Tablet · title ambiguous",
      "relation_note": "Two candidates; the intended source-list reference remains unresolved.",
      "assessment_ids": [
        "nippur-cbs10673",
        "nippur-cbs13532"
      ],
      "original_entry": "/resources/ancient-text-translations/#source-4"
    },
    {
      "label_number": 5,
      "source_label": "Sumerian King List · Weld-Blundell prism",
      "relation_note": "Related named witnesses; exact passage and edition mapping remains to be checked.",
      "assessment_ids": [
        "weld-blundell-prism"
      ],
      "original_entry": "/resources/ancient-text-translations/#source-5"
    },
    {
      "label_number": 6,
      "source_label": "Eridu Genesis / Sumerian Flood story",
      "relation_note": "Related named witnesses; exact passage and edition mapping remains to be checked.",
      "assessment_ids": [
        "nippur-cbs10673"
      ],
      "original_entry": "/resources/ancient-text-translations/#source-6"
    },
    {
      "label_number": 7,
      "source_label": "Genesis",
      "relation_note": "Work-level reading route retained; an exact physical witness has not been assigned in this map.",
      "assessment_ids": [],
      "original_entry": "/resources/ancient-text-translations/#source-7"
    },
    {
      "label_number": 8,
      "source_label": "Book of Enoch · 1 Enoch",
      "relation_note": "Related named witnesses; exact passage and edition mapping remains to be checked.",
      "assessment_ids": [
        "qumran-4q201",
        "qumran-4q208",
        "hmml-138153",
        "hmml-202027",
        "hmml-202049",
        "hmml-202467",
        "hmml-203363",
        "hmml-203780"
      ],
      "original_entry": "/resources/ancient-text-translations/#source-8"
    },
    {
      "label_number": 9,
      "source_label": "Book of Giants · including 4Q203",
      "relation_note": "Related named witnesses; exact passage and edition mapping remains to be checked.",
      "assessment_ids": [
        "qumran-4q203"
      ],
      "original_entry": "/resources/ancient-text-translations/#source-9"
    },
    {
      "label_number": 10,
      "source_label": "War Scroll · 1QM",
      "relation_note": "Related named witnesses; exact passage and edition mapping remains to be checked.",
      "assessment_ids": [
        "war-scroll-1qm"
      ],
      "original_entry": "/resources/ancient-text-translations/#source-10"
    },
    {
      "label_number": 11,
      "source_label": "Damascus Document · CD and Qumran witnesses",
      "relation_note": "Related named witnesses; exact passage and edition mapping remains to be checked.",
      "assessment_ids": [
        "cairo-ts10k6",
        "cairo-ts16311",
        "qumran-4q271"
      ],
      "original_entry": "/resources/ancient-text-translations/#source-11"
    },
    {
      "label_number": 12,
      "source_label": "Genesis Apocryphon · 1Q20",
      "relation_note": "Related named witnesses; exact passage and edition mapping remains to be checked.",
      "assessment_ids": [
        "genesis-apocryphon-1q20"
      ],
      "original_entry": "/resources/ancient-text-translations/#source-12"
    },
    {
      "label_number": 13,
      "source_label": "Jubilees",
      "relation_note": "Related named witnesses; exact passage and edition mapping remains to be checked.",
      "assessment_ids": [
        "qumran-4q216",
        "ambrosiana-c73inf"
      ],
      "original_entry": "/resources/ancient-text-translations/#source-13"
    },
    {
      "label_number": 14,
      "source_label": "Wisdom of Solomon",
      "relation_note": "Related named witnesses; exact passage and edition mapping remains to be checked.",
      "assessment_ids": [
        "hmml-122480",
        "hmml-125895",
        "hmml-128020"
      ],
      "original_entry": "/resources/ancient-text-translations/#source-14"
    },
    {
      "label_number": 15,
      "source_label": "Dendera Zodiac",
      "relation_note": "Inscribed artifact; use its object record. Excluded from this manuscript coverage selection.",
      "assessment_ids": [],
      "original_entry": "/resources/ancient-text-translations/#source-15"
    },
    {
      "label_number": 16,
      "source_label": "Apocryphon / Secret Book of John",
      "relation_note": "Related named witnesses; exact passage and edition mapping remains to be checked.",
      "assessment_ids": [
        "nag-hammadi-ii"
      ],
      "original_entry": "/resources/ancient-text-translations/#source-16"
    },
    {
      "label_number": 17,
      "source_label": "Gospel of Thomas",
      "relation_note": "Related named witnesses; exact passage and edition mapping remains to be checked.",
      "assessment_ids": [
        "nag-hammadi-ii"
      ],
      "original_entry": "/resources/ancient-text-translations/#source-17"
    },
    {
      "label_number": 18,
      "source_label": "Corpus Hermeticum",
      "relation_note": "Work-level reading route retained; an exact physical witness has not been assigned in this map.",
      "assessment_ids": [],
      "original_entry": "/resources/ancient-text-translations/#source-18"
    },
    {
      "label_number": 19,
      "source_label": "Qur’an · Surah Nuh (71)",
      "relation_note": "No selected witness is verified here as preserving Surah Nuh 71. The Qur’an route provides comparison leads, not a confirmed verse concordance.",
      "assessment_ids": [],
      "original_entry": "/resources/ancient-text-translations/#source-19"
    },
    {
      "label_number": 20,
      "source_label": "Matsya Purana",
      "relation_note": "Work-level reading route retained; an exact physical witness has not been assigned in this map.",
      "assessment_ids": [],
      "original_entry": "/resources/ancient-text-translations/#source-20"
    },
    {
      "label_number": 21,
      "source_label": "Vatican Archives (Filtered) · unidentified reference",
      "relation_note": "Unidentified reference. No catalogued astronomy manuscript is substituted for the unsupported label.",
      "assessment_ids": [],
      "original_entry": "/resources/ancient-text-translations/#source-21"
    },
    {
      "label_number": 22,
      "source_label": "MUL.APIN · The Plough",
      "relation_note": "Work-level edition access task. A specific physical witness and passage still need selection.",
      "assessment_ids": [],
      "original_entry": "/resources/ancient-text-translations/#source-22"
    }
  ]
}