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HMML · QUR’AN

What survives on this particular manuscript?

Distinguish a Qur’an witness from commentary and from a translation written between the lines. These six records make the title and passage evidence visible.

A manuscript title is not verse coverage

A catalogue may name the Qur’an while the surviving object preserves only part. EMML 7801 is described as ending at Hūd 11:13. That does not establish preservation of the rest of Hūd’s flood account or Surah Nuh. A research request must name the desired verses and ask which folios actually contain them.

An explicit translation clue

HMML 00649 is catalogued with an interlinear Persian translation and a content range from 83:32 to 85:8. This is affirmative catalogue evidence of a translation layer. It is not evidence of a complete Persian Qur’an in that fragment, and it does not establish an English edition of this witness. The source description and image still need to be checked together.

Commentary has its own textual history

The Yemen and Mali examples include commentary or glossing. Their explanations are not automatically the wording of the Qur’an itself. Keep Arabic base text, interlinear wording, commentary and later editorial translation in separate notes. Compare the same verse before drawing conclusions about agreement or difference.

SIX NAMED MANUSCRIPT LEADS

Qur’an witnesses, commentary and translation

The fields below adapt HMML’s licensed catalogue metadata. They are not a transcription, a new translation or a completed image review.

Qurʼan

Abtei Heiligenkreuz. Bibliothek

Heiligenkreuz, Austria · Arabic

Shelfmark
Codex Sancrucensis 568
Catalogue access label
On-site only or order a scan
Surrogate
Microform
Contents, dating and translation evidence

Qurʼan

Content location: Not supplied in this export

Catalogue note: Marginal verse numbers in Arabic numerals along with biblical references in German

Copy-date evidence

Part 1: 1710 CE. Native date in catalogue: 22 Rabīʻ al-Awwal 1122 AH.

These dates describe selected manuscript parts. They do not establish the composition date or a historical cosmic epoch.

Translation evidence

Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.

Bibliography supplied by HMML

Severin Grill, "Nachtrag zum Handschriftenverzeichnis der Stiftsbibliothek Heiligenkreuz," Collectanea Ordinis Cisterciensium Reformatorum 12 (1950): 49-56

Source physical-status label: In situ. Catalogue record last updated: 2025/12/04.

Source online-view flag: Yes. The access label remains a separate field. Neither field was verified by opening every image in this review.

ZMT 03241# Reference

Qurʼan

Universiteitsbibliotheek Leiden

Leiden, Netherlands · Arabic

Shelfmark
Or. 23.260
Catalogue access label
Registered
Surrogate
Digital
Contents, dating and translation evidence

Qurʼan

Content location: Not supplied in this export

Copy-date evidence

Part 1: No numeric copy-date range supplied.

These dates describe selected manuscript parts. They do not establish the composition date or a historical cosmic epoch.

Translation evidence

Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.

Source physical-status label: In situ. Catalogue record last updated: 2023/05/05.

Source online-view flag: Yes. The access label remains a separate field. Neither field was verified by opening every image in this review.

EMML 7801# Reference

Qurʼan

Private Library (Harargē Province)

Harargē Province, Ethiopia · Arabic

Shelfmark
Not supplied in this export
Catalogue access label
Unregistered or order a digital copy
Surrogate
Scanned Microform
Contents, dating and translation evidence

Qurʼan

Content location: Not supplied in this export

Catalogue note: Ends at Hūd 11:13. Charm ( fāʼidah ) for someone who wishes to memorize the Qurʼan, fol. 2v; opening prayer, fol. 3r

Copy-date evidence

Part 1: 1800–1883 CE.

These dates describe selected manuscript parts. They do not establish the composition date or a historical cosmic epoch.

Translation evidence

Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.

Source physical-status label: Unknown. Catalogue record last updated: 2025/12/04.

Source online-view flag: Yes. The access label remains a separate field. Neither field was verified by opening every image in this review.

HMML 00649# Reference

Qur'an

Hill Museum & Manuscript Library. Rare Book and Manuscript Collection

Collegeville (Minn.), United States · Arabic, Persian

Shelfmark
Ms. Frag. 31
Catalogue access label
Unregistered or order a digital copy
Surrogate
Digital
Contents, dating and translation evidence

Qur'an

Content location: Not supplied in this export

Catalogue uniform title: Qurʼan

Catalogue note: Interlinear Persian translation. From al-Muṭaffifīn 83:32 to al-Burūj 85:8.

Copy-date evidence

Part 1: 1700–1800 CE · catalogue flags the century as uncertain.

These dates describe selected manuscript parts. They do not establish the composition date or a historical cosmic epoch.

Translation evidence

Catalogue describes an interlinear Persian translation. English coverage is not assessed.

Source physical-status label: In situ. Catalogue record last updated: 2025/12/04.

Source online-view flag: Yes. The access label remains a separate field. Neither field was verified by opening every image in this review.

ZMT 00562# Reference

Tafsīr gharīb al-Qurʼān al-majīd

Maktabat Āl al-Ghālibī

Ḍaḥyān, Yemen · Arabic

Shelfmark
Not supplied in this export
Catalogue access label
Registered
Surrogate
Digital
Contents, dating and translation evidence

Tafsīr gharīb al-Qurʼān al-majīd

Content location: pages 3-224

Catalogue uniform title: Zayd ibn ʻAlī, -740. Tafsīr gharīb al-Qurʼān al-majīd

Copy-date evidence

Part 1: 1293 CE. Native date in catalogue: Rajab 692 AH.

These dates describe selected manuscript parts. They do not establish the composition date or a historical cosmic epoch.

Translation evidence

Translation coverage not assessed for this witness. This is not a finding that no translation exists.

Source physical-status label: Unknown. Catalogue record last updated: 2025/12/04.

Source online-view flag: Yes. The access label remains a separate field. Neither field was verified by opening every image in this review.

SAV BMH 34118# Reference

Commentary on the Qurʼan

Mamma Haidara Library

Timbuktu, Mali · Arabic, Persian

Shelfmark
34118
Catalogue access label
Registered
Surrogate
Digital
Contents, dating and translation evidence

Commentary on the Qurʼan

Content location: Not supplied in this export

Catalogue note: Likely a derivative of al-Zamakhsharī's al-Kashshāf, second half; interlinear gloss in Arabic and Persian; imported from the Middle East

Copy-date evidence

Part 1: 1700–1950 CE.

These dates describe selected manuscript parts. They do not establish the composition date or a historical cosmic epoch.

Translation evidence

Catalogue describes interlinear Arabic and Persian glossing. Translation coverage is not assessed.

Source physical-status label: Relocated. Catalogue record last updated: 2025/09/09.

Source online-view flag: No. The access label remains a separate field. Neither field was verified by opening every image in this review.

Carry the comparison into the learning library

Begin with the named source. Then distinguish a textual reading, an editor’s explanation and Babylon’s authored perspective. Every person remains free to question and choose. The Father and Yeshua remain Babylon’s devotional centre; this does not turn the source catalogue into an endorsement of Babylon’s interpretation.

Catalogue credit and scope

Catalogue metadata from Hill Museum & Manuscript Library (HMML), vHMML Reading Room, CC BY 4.0. Babylon selected 36 records, selected relevant content items, removed formatting and reduced the fields. Original images are not included.

Six manuscript leads in each of six subjects. These are examples, not all HMML holdings or a ranked list. Source identifiers and access labels are retained. Translation coverage has not been reviewed at witness level. Babylon is independent of HMML and the repositories named here. The selection is reviewed on 5 November 2026; current conditions must be checked at the source.

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